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San Marino , officially the Republic of San Marino [ 1 ] [ 7 ] ( i / s æ n m ə ˈ r iː n oʊ / san-mə- REE -noh ; Italian : Repubblica di San Marino ) and also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino [ 7 ] ( Italian : Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino ), is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy , situated on the Italian Peninsula on the north-eastern side of the Apennine Mountains . Its size is just over 61 km 2 (24 sq mi) with an estimated population of over 30,000. Its capital is the City of San Marino , its largest city Dogana .... Read more

Paris ( English / ˈ p ær ɪ s / , i / ˈ p ɛər ɪ s / ; French:  [paʁi]  ( listen ) ) is the capital and most populous city of France . It is situated on the Seine River, in the north of the country, at the heart of the Île-de-France region . Within its administrative limits (the 20 arrondissements ), the city had 2,243,833 inhabitants in 2010 while its metropolitan area is one of the largest population centres in Europe with more than 12 million inhabitants. An important settlement for more than two millennia, by the late 12th century Paris had become a walled ca... Read more

Cesenatico is a port town with about 20,000 inhabitants on the Adriatic coast of Italy . It is located in the province of Forlì-Cesena in the region of Emilia-Romagna , about 30 km south of Ravenna . Cesenatico's port canal was surveyed and drawn by Leonardo da Vinci at the request of Cesare Borgia , as part of his plans to fortify the nearby town of Cesena . Read more

Monte Carlo ( French : Monte-Carlo or colloquially Monte-Carl , Monégasque : Monte-Carlu ) officially refers to an administrative area of the Principality of Monaco , specifically the ward of Monte Carlo/Spélugues, where the Monte Carlo Casino is located. Informally the name also refers to a larger district, the Monte Carlo Quarter (corresponding to the former municipality of Monte Carlo), which besides Monte Carlo/Spélugues also includes the wards of La Rousse/Saint Roman , Larvotto/Bas Moulins , and Saint Michel . The permanent population of the ward of Monte Carlo is about 3,500, while that of the quarter is about 15,000. Monaco has four traditional quart... Read more